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Dyspepsia
Also known as difficult digestion or group of symptoms in the upper abdomen.
It includes pain or discomfort centered in upper abdomen but it may include epigastric pain, postprandial fullness, early satiety , anorexia, belching, nausea and vomiting
Indication of procedure
Organic causes of Dyspepsia
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Chronic gastric volvulus
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Chronic gastric or intestinal ischemia
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Food intolerance
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IBS
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PUD
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Medication Acarbose , Aspirin , Colchicine, Ethanol
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Systemic condition Diabetes Mellitus, Heart failure, Adrenal insufficiency, Pregnancy
Laboratory test
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CBC
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Serum Electrolytes
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Serum calcium
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Liver biochemical test
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Thyroid function test Acarbose , Aspirin , Colchicine, Ethanol
Treatment
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General measures – Reassurance and education
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Lifestyle and dietary measures
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Medicines – Acid suppressive drugs
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Eradication of Hp infection
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Prokinetic agents Acarbose , Aspirin , Colchicine, Ethanol
